Piltdown Scandal
The bust of the Piltdown Man which was
once displayed in museums. |
The Piltdown Man skull was
presented to the world over a period of 40 years
as the biggest piece of evidence for the claim
of "human evolution". This skull, however,
was actually the biggest science fraud in history.
False
fossil Piltdown man was pictured like this
in the British press. |
A well-known doctor and also
an amateur paleoanthropologist, Charles Dawson
came out with an assertion that he had found a
jawbone and a cranial fragment in a pit in Piltdown,
England in 1912. Even though the jawbone was more
ape-like, the teeth and the skull were like a
man's. These specimens were labelled the "Piltdown
Man". Alleged to be 500,000 years old, they
were displayed as an absolute proof of human evolution
in several museums. For more than 40 years, many
scientific articles were written on the "Piltdown
Man", many interpretations and sketches were
made, and the fossil was presented as an important
piece of evidence of human evolution. No less
than five hundred doctoral theses were written
on the subject.63
Piltdown Man was nothing but a hoax perpetrated
by cementing an ape jaw to a human skull. |
In 1949, Kenneth Oakley from
the British Museum's paleontology department attempted
to try the method of "fluorine testing",
a new test used for determining the date of some
old fossils. A trial was carried out on the fossil
of the Piltdown Man. The result was astounding.
During the test, it was realised that the jawbone
of the Piltdown Man did not contain any fluorine.
This indicated that it had remained buried for
no more than a few years. The skull, which contained
only a small amount of fluorine, showed that it
was only a few thousand years old.
The Piltdown hoax being
exposed by the fluorine test. |
Detailed research revealed
that Piltdown man was the biggest science fraud
in history. This was an artificial skull; the
cranium belonged to a 500-year-old man, and the
mandibular bone belonged to a recently dead ape!
The teeth were thereafter specially arranged in
an array and added to the jaw, and the joints
were filed in order to resemble that of a man.
Then all these pieces were stained with potassium
dichromate to give them an ancient appearance.
Le Gros Clark, who was in the
team that disclosed the forgery, could not hide
his astonishment at this situation and said that
"the evidences of artificial abrasion immediately
sprang to the eye. Indeed so obvious did they
seem it may well be asked - how was it that they
had escaped notice before?"64
In the wake of all this, "Piltdown Man"
was hurriedly removed from the British Museum
where it had been displayed for more than 40 years.
The Piltdown scandal clearly
showed that there was nothing that evolutionists
would stop short of doing in order to prove their
theories. Moreover, this scandal showed that evolutionists
had no findings to reinforce their theories. Since
they have no evidence, they prefer to fabricate
it themselves. |